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A photo of the "Triangulum Galaxy", in Triangulum,
photographed from St. John's on September 6, 2010 by Chris Stevenson.
M33 (NGC 598), the third-largest spiral galaxy in the Local Group behind
M31 (the Andromeda Galaxy) and our own Milky Way, is regarded as truly the
most distant object one can generally see without a telescope, at a
distance of about 3 million lightyears. Having a high rate of star
formation, the galaxy is loaded with bright pink "HII regions" (stellar
nurseries); in this image, NGC 604 (top left) and NGC 595 (2 o'clock wrt
nucleus) are obvious. Very dark and transparent, moon-free skies are
required to glimpse this with the unaided eye. Since the galaxy covers
the area of four Full Moons and is nearly face-on, it has a very low
surface brightness and even slight light pollution will wash it out.
Photography from within a city is challenging.
Image is the sum of the best 28 of 50 unguided 30-second exposures taken
with a modified Canon 350D digital SLR at the f/10 focus of a Celestron
CPC 1100 11" Schmidt Cassegrain telescope (SCT), from the photographer's
SkyShed POD in East-End St. John's. Sky conditions: transparency 3/5,
Milky Way just barely evident hear zenith, washed-out elsewhere. Images
were dark-subtracted and co-added in Registax 4, and levels adjusted in
The Gimp. (Doing this out of town would yield a far better image)"
.
Click image for full original photo.
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